The area of skin below your eyes seems darker if you have dark circles under your eyes. Depending on your natural skin tone, this area may appear in blue, purple, brown, or black tones. You can appear exhausted or older than you are if you have dark circles under your eyes.
It’s typical to have dark circles under the lower eyelids. Having dark circles under your eyes, which are sometimes accompanied by bags, can cause unexpected remarks about how exhausted you appear. In actuality, there are numerous causes of dark circles. It’s not always due to insufficient sleep.

Why do you have dark circles?

1.Fatigue

Dark circles under your eyes can appear as a result of oversleeping, excessive exhaustion, or simply staying up later than usual. Lack of sleep can make your skin look dull and paler. Your dark tissues and blood vessels under your skin may start to show.

2.Age 

Your skin becomes thinner as you age. The fat and collagen that maintain the flexibility of your skin might decrease. The area behind your eyes darkens as a result of the visible dark blood veins beneath your skin.

3.Eyestrain

Your eyes may become tired if you continuously focus at a computer or television screen. Your eye area’s blood vessels may widen due to this strain. The skin around your eyes may ultimately darken as a result.

4.Allergies

Dark circles can be caused by allergies and dry eyes. Histamines are released by your body during an allergic reaction to keep off another person. This results in a number of symptoms, such as itching, redness, and puffy eyes. Histamines also widen your blood vessels, making them visible under your skin.

5.Dehydration

The most typical reason of black circles under your eyes is dehydration. The skin around your eyes starts to seem dull and your eyes look hollow when your body is dehydrated. This is because the eyeballs are so close to the underlying bone.

6.Overexposure to the sun

The pigment that gives your skin color, melanin, can overproduce in your body as a result of exposure to the sun. Overexposure to the sun can deepen skin pigmentation around your eyes in particular.

7.Genetics

Dark circles around the eyes may occur due to family history. It might be an inherited quality that shows early in life. The dark circles could become lighter or darker over time.

How can I avoid black circles under my eyes?

Sometimes it’s impossible to avoid having dark circles below your eyes. But you can make some changes that might be beneficial. These changes include:

Use sun protection: Don’t forget to apply sunscreen to your face, paying specific attention to the area around your eyes. wear sunglasses, too.

Your sleep schedule needs to be adjusted: Go to bed at the appropriate time and aim for seven hours each night.

Become less stressed: Plan time for self-care as one strategy to manage your stress in a healthy way.
The underlying cause will determine how to treat dark undereye circles. Some natural therapies, though, might be helpful. Here are a few popular techniques:

Use an ice compress. 

In order to improve the look of puffiness and dark circles, a cold compress may reduce swelling and compress dilated blood vessels. Apply a clean washcloth with a few ice crystals wrapped inside to your eyes. For the same result, you can alternatively wet a washcloth in cold water and apply it for 20 minutes to the skin around your eyes.

Get more rest. 

The appearance of dark circles may be lessened by getting enough sleep. Your skin may look paler from lack of sleep, emphasizing the dark circles.

Raise your head. 

While lack of sleep may contribute to the development of those dark bags under your eyes, other times it’s due to your sleeping habits. Consider using some pillows to raise your head. This could stop moisture from collecting under your eyes, which would otherwise make them swollen and puffy.

Keep hydrated. 

Make an effort to hydrate yourself more. You may stay hydrated by drinking milk, tea, and juices, among other liquids. Consuming veggies and fruits increases your overall fluid consumption.

Use tea bags to soak. 

Caffeine and antioxidants found in tea can aid to increase blood flow, tighten blood vessels, and decrease fluid retention below the skin. Two black or green tea bags should be steeped in hot water for five minutes before being chilled for 15 to 20 minutes in the refrigerator. Apply the tea bags to your closed eyes once they are chilled for 10 to 20 minutes, then take them off and rinse your eyes with cool water.

Pay attention to eye creams. 

The market is flooded with eye creams. By moisturizing and soothing the area around your eyes, they might help to lessen the appearance of dark circles.

Grated cucumber or grated potatoes. 

Place the shredded potatoes or cucumber on your eyes after grating them. Calm down and take them off after 10 to 12 minutes. As an alternative, you may also squeeze the juice from some cucumbers or potatoes. Place a cotton ball over your eyes after dipping it in the juice. Make sure to cover the entire region surrounding the dark circles. After 1 to 3 minutes, rinse it off with cold water. If you’re short on time, you can alternatively put slices of cucumber or potato right on your eyes.

Use makeup to mask. 

Concealers can cover dark circles to make them disappear and blend in with your natural skin tone. There is a potential of irritation or an allergic reaction, just like with any topical medication or cosmetic. Stop using it and think about consulting a doctor if you experience any negative effects.